The draft demarche demanded to know the purpose of the test and whether it is part of a missile-defense system; whether China plans to deploy missile defenses for its forces and territory; what “foreign forces” is China planning to target with the missile defenses; and whether China tried to limit space debris.
démarche = a move or step or maneuver in political or diplomatic affairs.
précis
As fiction, Sophie's World deserves no better than a D+. But as a précis of great thought, Gaarder's tour de force rates a solid B.
“Looking-Glass Philosophy: An odd new novel blends mystery with metaphysics” (1994-11-14) By John Elson. Time Mag. Source
In the nickelodeon era, movies were closer to ten-minute précis of Classics Illustrated versions of literary works.
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précis = a sketchy summary of the main points of an argument or theory.
lycée
Poncelet was born in Metz, France, on July 1, 1788; the illegitimate son of Claude Poncelet, a lawyer of the Parliament of Metz, and a wealthy landowner. ... Returning to Metz for secondary education, he attended the lycée in his hometown.
Perhaps we'll get some detente going forward. But I'll close with one last observation. PR [Public Relations] is not leading this dispute. It's following behind. This dispute is happening because real engineers at Google felt there was a deep injustice going on — as reflected in the quote from Google's Amit Singhal in my original article. I've known Singhal for years. I've never seen him speak like this before. It's not because Google PR told him to. It's because he's fundamentally bothered by what he's seen — as are members of his team.
detente = the easing of tensions or strained relations; A policy toward a rival nation or bloc characterized by increased diplomatic, commercial, and cultural contact and a desire to reduce tensions, as through negotiation or talks. (AHD)
troika
After a bumpy first couple of years after he joined Google as C.E.O. in 2001, they had developed a remarkable relationship. But also a weird one. How many successful organizations have a troika making decisions? Schmidt, according to associates, lost some energy and focus after losing the China decision.
Why Is Eric Schmidt Stepping Down at Google? (2011-01-21) By Ken Auletta @ Source www.newyorker.com
troika = a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast.
fete
Chinese President Hu Jintao will come to Congress on Thursday for meetings on both ends of the Capitol with some of his critics, a day after being feted at the White House but also pressed on human rights and other issues. ...
Chinese President Hu Jintao to face critics on Capitol Hill (2011-01-20) By Paul Kane @ Source www.washingtonpost.com
fete = an elaborate party (often outdoors); feast, fiesta.
tranche
he State Department had known for a few days that the release of the next tranche of WikiLeaks documents was imminent. The target this time wasn't the military but the US State Department. The leak of 251,287 secret diplomatic cables would be the biggest in the history of diplomacy, a disaster of global proportions. Never before had the details of a country's diplomacy been exposed to such an extent.
Lifting the Lid on WikiLeaks “An Inside Look at Difficult Negotiations with Julian Assange” (2011-01-28) By Marcel Rosenbach and Holger Stark. @ Source www.spiegel.de
tranche = a portion of something (especially money). (French for “slice”)
ipso facto
Your posting here makes you ipso facto part of the Lisp community.
Erik Naggum in comp.lang.lisp newsgroup
ipso facto = By the fact itself.
modus vivendi
137. Take our environmental problems, for example. Here the conflict of values is straightforward: economic expedience now versus saving some of our natural resources for our grandchildren [22] But on this subject we get only a lot of blather and obfuscation from the people who have power, and nothing like a clear, consistent line of action, and we keep on piling up environmental problems that our grandchildren will have to live with. Attempts to resolve the environmental issue consist of struggles and compromises between different factions, some of which are ascendant at one moment, others at another moment. The line of struggle changes with the shifting currents of public opinion. This is not a rational process, or is it one that is likely to lead to a timely and successful solution to the problem. Major social problems, if they get “solved” at all, are rarely or never solved through any rational, comprehensive plan. They just work themselves out through a process in which various competing groups pursing their own usually short-term self-interest [23] arrive (mainly by luck) at some more or less stable modus vivendi. In fact, the principles we formulated in paragraphs 100-106 make it seem doubtful that rational, long-term social planning can EVER be successful.
modus vivendi = ① a temporary accommodation of a disagreement between parties pending a permanent settlement. ② a manner of living that reflects the person's values and attitudes.
ne plus ultra
the studies are the ne plus ultra of romantic rhetoric and grandiloquence.
ne plus ultra = The uttermost point to which one can go or attain; the highest point or degree.
esprit de corps
The students in Sewell's class learn the memory basics — keeping date books and to-do lists, developing first-letter mnemonics. A shopping list that includes lettuce, tomatoes and dishwashing liquid, for example, may be abbreviated LTD, or lots to do. I found the esprit de corps of the class a lot more motivating than hunching over a website by myself.
“The Battle to Save Your Memory” (2000-06-04) By Jeffrey Kluger. Time Mag. Source
esprit de corps = the spirit of a group that makes the members want the group to succeed.
ménage à trois
Nina Hartley (she lives in a ménage à trois) with a guy and another woman and refers to her more plebeian self as Monica
ménage à trois = household for three; an arrangement where a married couple and a lover of one of them live together while sharing sexual relations. Ménage à trois
joie de vivre
you kind of lose whatever joie de vivre you were suppose to be getting from your runner's high.
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joie de vivre = Hearty or carefree enjoyment of life. (AHD)
persona non grata
On June 30, after conducting its own investigation of the attack, the USFSA stripped Harding of her 1994 title and banned her for life from participating in sanctioned events and becoming a sanctioned coach. The USFSA concluded that Harding knew about the attack before it happened and displayed “a clear disregard for fairness, good sportsmanship and ethical behavior.” As part of her plea deal, she had already resigned from the USFSA and given up her spot on the team slated to take part in that year's world championships. Although the USFSA has no control over professional skating events, Harding was also persona non grata on the pro circuit because few skaters and promoters would work with her. Consequently, Harding did not herself benefit from the pro skating boom that ensued in the aftermath of the scandal.
The drinkers seems more blasé than ever about the consequences.
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blasé = uninterested because of frequent exposure or indulgence.
mélange
The science essay is a strange, error-filled mélange of pseudoscience, the Egyptian religion Ma'at and other fanciful ideas, written by Hunter Adams, a former environmental technician at Argonne National Laboratories in Illinois. Yet despite the essay's bizarre claims, it has been accepted not only by Afrocentric extremists but also by apparently scientifically illiterate school boards.
“Teaching Reverse Racism” (1994-04-04) By Leon Jaroff et al. Time Mag. Source
mélange = A mixture; a medley.
ad hominem
Debaters should avoid ad hominem arguments that question their opponents' motives.
AHD.
ad hominem = Appealing to personal considerations rather than to logic or reason: Debaters should avoid ad hominem arguments that question their opponents' motives. (AHD)
pro forma
in my family, the act of gifts giving on Christmas is considered as pro forma and thus very much looked down.
Xah Lee
pro forma = as a formality only; Done merely to get rid of a duty; perfunctory.
alma mater
alma mater of Harvard University
alma mater = A college or seminary where one is educated.
in toto
recommendations that were adopted in toto.
in toto = Totally; altogether.
lingua franca
Soccer, the lingua franca of sports everywhere else in the world, was finally - on tongues in the U.S. as the cup made its Stateside debut. And even if only a few in this country were fluent enough to know a penalty shot from a shootout, Americans filled up stadiums to watch. Now, even soccer-illiterate Yankees know how to say it: Gooooooaaaal !!!
“The Best and Worst Sports of 1994”. Time Mag. Source
stateside = Of or in the continental United States.
lingua franca = a common language used by speakers of different languages.
sui generis
Those who knew her or watched her from afar groped for the words that could explain their feeling of loss. A friend of hers said, with a soft, sad voice, that what we're losing is what we long for: the old idea of being cultivated. “She had this complex, colorful mind, she loved a turn of phrase. She didn't grow up in front of the TV set, but reading the classics and thinking about them and having thoughts about history. Oh,” he said, “we're losing her kind.”
I echoed the sentiment to another of her friends, who cut me off. “She wasn't a kind, she was sui generis.” And so she was.
“America's First Lady” (1994-05-30) By Peggy Noonan. Time Mag. Source
sui generis = constituting a class of its own; unique. sui generis
démodé
Remember when popular movies had women in them? In 1994's top films, the ladies were lucky if the guys let them even drive a bus. The typical female role was a captive or a pinup, wounded faun (Forrest Gump) or ditsy wife (True Lies). For its Best Actress prize, the New York Film Critics had to go to a TV movie (The Last Seduction's Linda Fiorentino). Affirmative action is démodé these days, but Hollywood needs some spur to bring women into full partnership with the Toms and Arnolds and Simbas.
“The Best Cinema of 1994” (1994-12-26) Time Mag. Source
ditsy = Eccentric or scatterbrained. (AHD)
démodé = out of fashion.
• à la
• passé │ that's passé
• démodé │ Affirmative action is démodé these days ...
• nom de plume │ Pascal [Blaise] sometimes wrote under the nom de plume of Lovis de Montalte, or its anagram, Amos Dettonville.
• annus mirabilis │ It was an annus mirabilis, a year of marvels. For no particular reason, 1993 was the best year since the 1970s for new motion pictures.
• quid pro quo │ (from movie Silence of the Lamb.)
• hoi polloi │ This modern contempt for the “general audience” [books] is quite beyond me. If you have no use for the hoi polloi (or their artifacts), just read journals. —Mark Warrian.
• protégé │ As a protégé of Sony founder Akio Morita, he ..